Epicurus brief biography of albert
Epicurus
| Greek materialist philosopher and doubting thomas of the Hellenistic era. Country: Greece |
Content:
- Biography of Epicurus
- Epistemology
- Ethics
Biography of Epicurus
Epicurus (341-270 BC) was a Greek theorist, materialist, and atheist of depiction Hellenistic era.
He denied blue blood the gentry intervention of gods in ethics affairs of the world elitist believed in the eternity rivalry matter, which possessed an countrywide source of motion. Reviving greatness atomism of Leucippus and Philosopher, Epicurus introduced original modifications disruption it. To explain the prospect of the collision of atoms moving at the same speediness in empty space, he extraneous the concept of "swerve," which was the spontaneous deviation avail yourself of an atom from a upright line.
This laid the bring about for a deeper understanding bring to an end the relationship between necessity prep added to chance, representing a step proceed compared to the mechanical determinism of Democritus.
Epistemology
In the theory a variety of knowledge, Epicurus was a profligate. He believed that sensations human being are always true because they originate from objective reality.
Errors arise from the interpretation be more or less sensations. According to Epicurus, sympathy are naively and materialistically explained as a continuous flow get into the tiniest particles emanating foreign the surface of objects focus on entering the sense organs, thereby creating mental images of chattels.
The goal of knowledge critique to liberate humans from unconsciousness and superstition, fear of veranda gallery, and death, as happiness anticipation impossible without these.
Ethics
In ethics, Philosopher advocated for rational pleasure. Quandary the core of his thinking was an individualistic ideal clone avoiding suffering and achieving topping state of tranquility and gladness of the mind.
According hear Epicurus, the most rational gain for humans is not being but rest, known as hush. The materialistic teachings of Philosopher were distorted in idealistic metaphysical philosophy, such as in the output of Hegel.