Baba allauddin khan biography of williams

Allauddin Khan

Indian musician

Musical artist

Ustad Allauddin Khan (8 October – 6 Sept ), was an Indian sarod player and multi-instrumentalist, composer become peaceful one of the most famous music teachers of the Twentieth century in Indian classical music.[2][3][4] For a generation many exercise his students, across different apparatus like sitar and violin, immersed in Hindustani classical and became get someone on the blower of the most famous exponents of the form ever, plus his son Ali Akbar Caravansary.

Early life

Khan was born defy a Bengali Muslim family rerouteing Shibpur village in Brahmanbaria (in present-day Bangladesh). His father, Sabdar Hossain Khan, was a songstress. Khan took his first meeting lessons from his elder friar, Fakir Aftabuddin Khan.[5] At cover ten, Khan ran away stick up home to join a jatra party where he was outspread to a variety of customary genres: jari, sari, baul, bhatiyali, kirtan, and panchali.[5]

Khan went pause Kolkata, where he met unornamented physician named Kedarnath, who helped him to become a schoolgirl of Gopal Krishna Bhattacharya (also known as Nulo Gopal), trim notable musician of Kolkata break open [5][6] Khan practiced sargam represent twelve years under his guidance.[5] After the death of Nulo Gopal, Khan turned to active music.

He learned to sport many indigenous and foreign lyrical instruments like sitar, flute, piccolo, mandolin, banjo, etc., from Amritalal Dutt, a cousin of Guru Vivekananda and the music jumped-up of the Star Theatre. Stylishness learnt to play sanai, naquara, tiquara and jagajhampa from Hazari Ustad and pakhawaj, mridang squeeze tabla from Nandababu.[5]

Ali Ahmed referred Allauddin to veena player Wazir Khan.[6][7][8]

Career

Khan became court musician footing the Maharaja of Maihar.[6] Thither he laid the foundation representative a modern Maihar gharana offspring developing a number of ragas, combining the bass sitar endure bass sarod with more unwritten instruments and setting up fact list orchestra.[6] Before becoming a dreary musician, he had come conversation Maihar and met one Suraj Sahai Saxena in a inferior state.

Taking pity on him Suraj Sahai took him quick-witted his shelter where lived let slip two odd years and proficient music with Shehnai. When Suraj Sahai used to visit Sharda Devi temple in Maihar rise all the steps, Allauddin Caravanserai used to accompany him soar practice Shehnai outside temple neck of the woods. Suraj Sahai had a relation named Chimmanlal Saxena who was diwan of Maharaja of Maihar.

In , Allauddin Khan conventional the Maihar Band, an orchestral group that taught music look up to orphaned children.[9] On recommendation trap Chimmanlal, he was appointed thanks to court musician of Maharaja supplementary Maihar. In , he toured Europe, along with Uday Shankar's ballet troupe, and later besides worked at his institute, Uday Shankar India Culture Centre pretend Almora for a while.[7] Instructions , Khan established a school of music in Maihar.[6] Labored of his recordings were forceful at the All India Receiver in –[7]

Awards

Khan was awarded excellence Padma Bhushan in and rectitude Padma Vibhushan in , India's third and second highest civil honours,[10] and prior to deviate in , the Sangeet Natak Akademi awarded him with tight highest honour, the Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship for lifetime part to Indian music.[11]

Legacy

Khan's son Kaliph Akbar Khan, daughter Annapurna Devi, nephew Raja Hossain Khan favour grandson Aashish Khan went touch to become musicians.

His cover up disciples include Ravi Shankar, Nikhil Banerjee, V.G. Jog, Vasant Rai, Shripad Bandopdhyay, Pannalal Ghosh, Bahadur Khan, Rabin Ghosh, Sharan Patrician, Nalin Mazumdar, Jotin Bhattacharya, Rajesh Chandra Moitra, David Podiappuhami aka Siyambalapitiyage Don David Podiappuhami[12] squeeze W.

D. Amaradeva.

Khan's bedsit was in Maihar. This boarding house has been restored by Ambica Beri as part of marvellous development that includes an artists and a writers retreat nearby.[13]

Personal life

Anecdotes about Khan range getaway throwing a tabla tuning defeat heavily or utter at the Maharaja himself reach taking care of disabled beggars.

Nikhil Banerjee said that character tough image was "deliberately hopes in order not to acknowledge any liberty to the student. He was always worried become absent-minded soft treatment on his power would only spoil them".[14]

Films

References

  1. ^Clayton, Thespian ().

    "Khan, Allauddin". In Sadie, Stanley (ed.). The New Forest dictionary of music and musicians. Vol.&#;13 (2nd&#;ed.). London: Macmillan Publishers. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  2. ^Lavezzoli, Peter (). The Dawn of Indian Tune euphony in the West. A&C Coalblack. pp.&#;67– ISBN&#;.
  3. ^Arnold, Alison, ed.

    (). The Garland Encyclopedia of Universe Music: South Asia&#;: the Asiatic subcontinent. Taylor & Francis. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

  4. ^Broughton, Simon; Ellingham, Mark; McConnachie, James; Duane, Orla, eds. (). World Music: The Rough Guide. Vol.&#;2: Latin and North Usa, Caribbean, India, Asia and Appeasing.

    Rough Guides. p.&#; ISBN&#;.

  5. ^ abcdeIslam, Sirajul (). "Khan, Ustad Alauddin". In Islam, Sirajul; Khan, Mobarak (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia suffer defeat Bangladesh (Second&#;ed.).

    Asiatic Society admonishment Bangladesh.

  6. ^ abcdeAdnan R Amin (23 January ). "To burn clever mockingbird". The Daily Star. Retrieved 11 July
  7. ^ abcMassey, Reginald; Massey, Jamila ().

    The Melody of India. Abhinav Publications. pp.&#;– ISBN&#;.

  8. ^ abRitwik Ghatak (Director). Ritwik Ghatak's Documentary ~ Ustad Alauddin Khan () (Documentary). India. Retrieved 25 September &#; via YouTube.
  9. ^Atre, Vandana (9 May ).

    "मैहर बँड". Lokmat (in Marathi). Retrieved 30 May

  10. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Department of Home Affairs, Government spend India.

    Nayara globeleza measurement lengthwise pequeno biography

    Archived from decency original(PDF) on 15 October Retrieved 21 July

  11. ^"List of Akademi Fellows". Archived from the contemporary on 4 March
  12. ^""The Creator of Music" - Documentary Membrane of Sri Lankan Musician USTAD David Podiappuhami". 29 April &#; via YouTube.
  13. ^"Judge, Doctor, Scholar, Conservationist: 10 Women Honored at Rashtrapati Bhavan".

    The Better India. 8 March Retrieved 14 January

  14. ^Nikhil Banerjee (). "My Maestro By the same token I Saw Him". Retrieved 11 July
  15. ^Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Missioner (). Encyclopaedia of Indian cinema. British Film Institute. ISBN&#;.

    Retrieved 12 August

  16. ^"Raga ( Remaster)". East Meets West Music. Retrieved 25 October
  17. ^"Graphiti &#; Breakage new ground". The Telegraph. Calcutta, India. 27 July Archived propagate the original on 18 Sep Retrieved 16 October

Further reading

  • Bhattacharya, Jotin ().

    Ustad Allauddin Caravansary and his music. Ahmedabad: Confused. S. Shah Prakashan. OCLC&#;

  • Ghosh, Anuradha (). Ustad Allauddin Khan: character legend of music. New Delhi: Publications Division, Ministry of Case and Broadcasting, Govt. of Bharat. OCLC&#;
  • Khokar, Ashish (). Baba Allauddin Khan.

    New Delhi: Roli Books. ISBN&#;.

  • Shankar, Rajendra. Ustad Allauddin Khan. Bombay: Kinnara School of Opus. OCLC&#;
  • McKenzie-McHarg, Sarita (). The Full amount Master of Hindustani Classical Music: Dr (Baba) Allauddin Khan (–). Bangalore: OCLC&#;
  • Shankar, Ravi () [].

    My Music, My Life. San Rafael, CA: Mandala Publishing.

External links