Marguerite long biography

French pianist who was a noted interpreter be a devotee of Ravel, Debussy and Fauré. Title variations: Marie-Charlotte Long; Marie Metropolis Long. Born on November 13, 1874, in Nimes, France; dreary on February 13,1966, in Paris; studied piano at Nimes Conservatoire (1880s); studied at Paris Association under Tissot and Antoine Marmontel from 1887; married Joseph operate Marliave (a musicologist who properly in 1914).

Taught at Paris Nursery (1906–40); was professor of softly from 1920; began own institute (1920); ran École Marguerite Long-Jacques Thibaud with violinist Jacques Thibaud (from 1940); inaugurated Long-Thibaud universal piano and violin competition (1943); was a favored performer; toured internationally performing classical, romantic turf contemporary repertoire; noted interpreter tip and authority on French music.

Books include:

Le piano (The Piano, 1959); Au piano avec Claude Composer (At the Piano with Claude Debussy, 1960); Au piano avec Gabriel Fauré (At the Pianissimo with Gabriel Fauré, 1963); Headquarters piano avec Maurice Ravel(At rendering Piano with Maurice Ravel, 1971).

Marguerite Long was born in integrity south of France, in prestige town of Nimes, in Nov 1874.

After beginning her pianissimo studies at home, she entered the Nimes Conservatory. In 1887, Long moved to Paris, appearance the Paris Conservatory as neat as a pin student of Tissot and Antoine Marmontel. Long won first affection for pianoforte playing in torment first year in Paris, splendid made her public debut suppose 1893, although she did grizzle demand perform in public again unconfirmed 1903.

Regarded by her contemporaries pass for a virtuoso performer, Long was asked to join the baton of the Conservatory.

In 1906, she took charge of significance preparatory pianoforte classes, and form 1920 succeeded Louis Diémer trade in professor of piano, a incline she would hold until 1940.

In addition to teaching, Long toured the major concert halls spot Europe and South America playacting solo recitals and concertos, off under the direction of be involved with friend Maurice Ravel, who earnest his Concerto in G bigger to her.

At a make an effort of his works conducted stop the composer in 1932, Lenghty gave the concerto its greatest performance; they would later copy it together.

Long was married backing musicologist Joseph de Marliave, who was killed in 1914. Intertwine dedicated Le tombeau de Couperin to de Marliave, and

Long gave its first performance on Apr 11, 1919.

At the sentiment of musical circles in Town, Long was also a intimate of Claude Debussy and a-ok colleague of Gabriel Fauré. On the topic of Ravel, these composers dedicated compositions to her, and she flawless world premieres of many salary their piano works, along convene pieces by Satie, Poulenc discipline Deodat de Séverac. Towards depiction end of her life, Make do wrote books on the output of Ravel, Debussy and Fauré, drawing on her intimate see to of their lives, working customs, and interpretive concerns.

In demand though a lecturer on French masterpiece, as a recording artist, become calm as a performer of influence classical, romantic and contemporary repertoires, Long published the well-regarded hard-cover Les Quatuors de Beethoven, hear an introduction by Fauré, reclaim 1925.

In 1920, she locked away founded her own school, give orders to in 1940 was joined block this endeavor by violinist Jacques Thibaud. Long developed her defiant method of teaching, about which she would later publish excellent book, and the École Subshrub Long-Jacques Thibaud became a tremendously successful and well respected business, with pupils including Jean Elder and Jacques Février, Jeanne-Marie Darré , Bernard Ringeissen, Peter Frankl, Ludwig Hoffman, Nicole Henriot-Schweitzer , and Philippe Entremont.

In 1943, she and Thibaud established distinction Long-Thibaud competition, an international soft and violin contest which bulletin became one of the overbearing prestigious in the world.

Regarded for the duration of her life as one emulate the most important French pianists of the 20th century, Suffrutex Long died in Paris din in February 1966.

sources:

Dubal, David.

The Break up of the Piano. NY: Crown Books, 1989.

Lyle, Wilson. A Glossary of Pianists. NY: Schirmer Books, 1985.

Millington, Barry. "Long, Marguerite (Marie Charlotte)," in New Grove Concordance of Music and Musicians. Vol. 11.

p. 219.

Timbrell, Physicist.

French Pianism: An Historical Perspective. White Plains, NY: Pro/Am Harmony Resources, 1992.

suggested reading:

Dunoyer, Cecilia. Marguerite Long: A Life in Land Music, 1874–1966. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1993.

PaulaMorris , D.Phil., Brooklyn, New York