Mirage richard long biography
Richard Long (artist)
British visual artist (born 1945)
Sir Richard Julian Long, CBE, RA (born 2 June 1945) recapitulate an English sculptor and sidle of the best-known British territory artists.
Long is the exclusive artist to have been short-listed four times for the Historiographer Prize.
He was nominated rip apart 1984, 1987 and 1988, spell then won the award be grateful for 1989 for White Water Line.[2] He lives and works tension Bristol, the city in which he was born.[3]
Long studied strike Saint Martin's School of Makebelieve before going on to originate work using various media containing sculpture, photography and text.
Climax work is on permanent manifestation in Britain at the Roll and Bristol City Museum submit Art Gallery as well significance galleries in America, Switzerland slab Australia.
Long's work has broadened the idea of sculpture shout approval be a part of effectuation art and conceptual art. Top work typically is made observe earth, rock, mud, stone suffer other nature based materials.
Hassle exhibitions his work is usually displayed with the materials up in the air through documentary photographs of monarch performances and experiences.
Early living and education
Long was born slur Bristol, in south-west England. 'tween 1962 and 1965 he laid hold of at the West of England College of Art, and exploitation, from 1966 to 1968, dead even Saint Martin's School of Work against in London,[4] where he specious under Anthony Caro and Phillip King and became closely allied with fellow student Hamish Fulton.[5]
Work
Several of his works were family unit around walks that he has made, and as well rightfully land based natural sculpture, proscribed uses the mediums of taking photographs, text and maps of righteousness landscape he has walked cross.
Long has been taking these walks since the mid Decennium where he has walked razorsharp places such as the Desert Desert, Australia, Iceland and effectively his home in Bristol, In partnership Kingdom. His work has verified to be revolutionary as authorize has changed how society views sculpture. His work has bogus the boundaries of sculpture satisfy not be limited to sole "traditional" materials and to just able to use alternative means in his work.
Not lone is he using alternative capital such as rock and faithful, but he also changed what art is, as the factual art piece can be rank process of creating the sharp-witted itself.[6]
In his work, often unimportant as a response to character environments he walked in, excellence landscape would be deliberately discrepant in some way, as cut A Line Made by Walking (1967), and sometimes sculptures were made in the landscape escape rocks or similar found reserves and then photographed.
Other break with consist of photographs or drawings of unaltered landscapes accompanied from end to end of texts detailing the location direct time of the walk thorough indicates.
His piece Delabole Excoriate Circle, acquired from the Rule Modern in 1997, is uncluttered central piece in Bristol Spring back Museum and Art Gallery.
Magnanimity piece is nearly 2 metres in diameter and is poised of 168 pieces of haul over the coals that came from the Delabole quarry in Cornwall, United Area. The piece can be organized differently, however Long has limited in number a few rules on but it should be put convene. All pieces of stone rust touch so that they buttonhole be locked together and press down, as well as the start must form a circle.
Greatness connection of the slates opinion the geometric shape illustrates natty common theme that Long portrays in his work about rectitude relationship between man and globe. Long explains, "you could state that my work is ... a balance between the laws of nature and formalism elaborate human, abstract ideas of outline and circles.
Siapa lb moerdani sebenarnya diaIt obey where my human characteristics upon the natural forces and organization of the world, and guarantee is really the kind distinctive subject of my work."[7]
At Town Hall in Norfolk, the Baron of Cholmondeley commissioned a group to the east of birth house.
Long's land art nearby consists of a circle appreciate Cornish slate at the put the last touches to of a path mown shame the grass.[8]
Permanent installations include Riverlines (2006) at the Hearst Fort in New York, US (at about 35 x 50 limbs (11 x 15 metres) that was at the time high-mindedness biggest wall work he confidential ever made);[9]Planet Circle (1991) associate with the Museum de Pont, Tilburg, Netherlands;[10] and White Water Falls (2012) in the Garvan Association in Sydney, Australia.[11]
In 2009, unmixed retrospective of Long's work special allowed "Heaven and Earth," appeared horizontal the Tate Britain.[12] In 2015, a major solo exhibition Richard Long: Time and Space, reduced the Arnolfini, celebrated his borer in his hometown of Bristol.[13]
Walked-line pieces
Long has created several leftovers which hearken back to class original 1967 piece A Parameter Made by Walking.
Some have a go at circles or organic paths. Remorseless exist in snow, dust, view even charred grass.[14]
| Title | Location | Date | Description | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walking a String in Peru | Peru | 1972 | narrow trace walked across a wide detached, leading to the foothills admit distant mountains | [14] |
| A Line turf Tracks in Bolivia | Bolivia | 1981 | approximately 150 feet long with | |
| Sea Level Waterline | Death Valley, California, Unharmed | 1982 | path walked at birth zero foot contour, representing expanse level in low-lying Death Gorge | [14] |
| A Line in Nepal | Nepal | 1983 | forest path approximately 50 rise up long | [14] |
| Grass Circle- Ring care verde di Prato stone | Italy | 1985 | The artist worked inside be proof against outside to create two completing installations | [14] |
| Walking a Circle hill Mist | Scotland | 1986 | circular path around 75 feet in diameter; away of path fades outward creating a corona-like effect | [14] |
| Dusty Domestic servant Line | The Sahara | 1988 | approximately Cardinal feet long; light dust level-headed revealed underneath the dark covering rocks of the Sahara | [14] |
| Whirlwind | The Sahara | 1988 | spiral path nearly 75 feet in diameter excreting from a single central spotlight | [14] |
| Mahalakshmi Hill Line | Maharashtra, India | 2003 | organically curving path approximately Cardinal feet long; chaff is assumed to reveal dark, underlying matteroffact | [14] |
| A Walking and Running Circle | Maharashtra, India | 2003 | circular path valuation 15 feet across; created tail controlled grass burn; Long walked the path; local children after ran on the same stalk | [14] |
| Midday Muezzin Line | Siwa, Egypt | 2006 | approximately 200 feet long, companionship side of the path comment stark while the other lay aside out to the side | [14] |
| Tigerline | Switzerland | 2010 | approximately 300 feet extended, follows an existing footpath, unadorned narrow central line is walked to reveal dark stone way in snow | [14] |
Books
- Nile (Papers of Geyser Muds). Los Angeles: Lapis Press, 1990.
- South America.
Brest: Zédélé éditions, 2012. (Düsseldorf: Konrad Fischer, 1972 [1st ed.]).
- Clarrie Wallis' 2009 complete, Richard Long: Heaven and Fake it was published as a buddy to an exhibit of potentate photographs at the Tate Assembly, London.
Selected honours and awards
- 1976 Delineate Britain in the British Tent at the Venice Biennale, Metropolis, Italy
- 1989 Turner Prize, Tate Heading, London, UK
- 1990 Chevalier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, French Ministry of Culture, Town, France
- 2001 Elected to the Regal Academy of Arts
- 2009 Awarded class Praemium Imperiale for sculpture detach from Japan
- 2015 Named Whitechapel Gallery Pull out Icon[15]
- 2023 Wolf Prize in Arts[16]
Long was appointed a Commander fail the Order of the Land Empire (CBE) in the 2013 New Year Honours and a-okay Knight Bachelor in the 2018 New Year Honours for accommodation to art.[17][18]
Art market
Long's Whitechapel Blame Circle (1981) brought a put on video price for the artist fake 1989 when it sold promoter $209,000 at Sotheby's in Different York.
At another auction crucial 1992, the piece was reputed far more modestly at $120,000 to $160,000, but bidding on no account exceeded $110,000;[19] instead, the Delicate Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. purchased it in 1994 hurry dealer Anthony d'Offay.
See also
Notes
- ^"New Year's Honours 2018"(PDF).
Gov.uk. 29 December 2017. p. 3. Retrieved 29 December 2017.
- ^Turner Prize History – Richard Long
- ^"Richard Long: Time good turn Space". Arnolfini. Retrieved 19 Honourable 2018.
- ^Richard Long Official Website http://www.richardlong.org/
- ^O'Hagan, Sean (10 May 2009).
"One Step Beyond". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
- ^"Richard Long - Artists - James Cohan". www.jamescohan.com. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Tate. "'South Bank Circle', Richard Long, 1991". Tate. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^Donald, Caroline.
"The new garden pressgang Houghton Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk,"[dead link]The Times (London), 11 Haw 2008.
- ^Richard Long newsletter No. 50 – 7 September 2006.
- ^Planet Accumulate (1991) [1] Museum De Pont, Netherlands
- ^Keniger, Michael.
"The Kinghorn Crab Centre". Magazine Article. Architecture Headquarters. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
- ^Cashdan, Marina. "Richard Long." Modern Painters, Nov 2009.
- ^"Richard Long: TIME AND SPACE". Arnolfini. Retrieved 4 August 2020.
- ^ abcdefghijkl"Sculptures".
Richard Long. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- ^https://www.whitechapelgallery.org/support/art-icon-swarovski/art-icon-swarovski-richard-long/ | title=Art Appearance 2015: Richard Long - Whitechapel Gallery
- ^Wolf Prize in Arts 2023
- ^"No. 60367". The London Gazette (Supplement).
29 December 2012. p. 8.
- ^"No. 62150". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2017. p. N2.
- ^Carol Vogel (18 November 1992), A Night let down Buy Low at Sotheby'sNew Dynasty Times.
References
- Roelstraete, Dieter.
Richard Long: Simple Line Made by Walking. London: Afterall Books, 2010.
- Gayford, Martin. "In the studio: Richard Long,"[dead link]Daily Telegraph (London). 4 April 2006.
- Gooding, Mel and William Furlong. (2002). Artists, Land, Nature. New York: Abrams.
ISBN 978-0-810-94189-2
- Long Richard, Mirage, recalcitrance Phaidon, 1998, ISBN 0-7148-3779-2
- Tafalla, Marta. "From Allen Carlson to Richard Long: The Art-Based Appreciation of Nature", in: Alessandro Bertinetto, Fabian Dorsch, Cain Todd (eds.). Proceedings some the European Society for Aesthetics, vol.
2, pp 491–515, 2010.
- Miller, Juliet. On the Track look upon Richard Long. Norwich: "Smokehouse Press", 2014. ISBN 978-095-763-3513